Bridge Abutment Means

What Is Bridge Abutment?

Uses of Bridge Abutment

1. Using the bridge abutment, it transfers the load on the bridge and the wind load from its self-dead weight to the ground.
2. The use of an abutment helps to make a safe landing by supporting one edge of the approach slab.
3. The abutment is used to transfer load from the superstructure to its base components.
4. Abutments are used in arch bridges to provide stability between vertical and horizontal force elements.

Components of Bridge Abutment

1. Bridge Seat

2. Wing Wall

3. Back Wall

4. Pile of the Abutment

5. Footing of the Abutment

Type of Abutment

1. Gravity Abutment

2. Cantilever Wall Abutments

3. U-Shaped Gravity Abutments

4. Full Height Abutments

5. Stub Abutments

6. Semi-Stub Abutments

7. Counterfort Abutment

8. Spill-Through Abutments

9. Mechanically Stabilized Abutment

10. Pile Bent Abutments

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What Is a Bridge Abutment and Why Is It Important?

What Are the Components of a Bridge Abutment?

What Are the Types of Bridge Abutments?