20 Types of Construction Materials | What Is Building Materials List | Construction Materials List | Different Materials Used in Building Construction

Introduction of Different Materials Used in Building Construction

What Is Building Materials List?

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Building Construction Materials List

1. Artificial construction materials

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2. Natural construction materials

Types of Construction Materials

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  1. Cement
  2. Aggregates
  3. Stones and Rocks
  4. Mud and Clay
  5. Concrete
  6. Bricks
  7. Glass
  8. Plastic
  9. Structural Steel
  10. Foam
  11. Fabric
  12. Thatch
  13. Timber and Wood
  14. Tiles (Ceramics)
  15. Kevlar
  16. Bamboo
  17. Carbon Fiber
  18. Electrical Items
  19. Building Products
  20. Virtual Building Materials
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1. Construction Material: Cement

Types of Cement

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  1. Ordinary Portland Cement.
  2. Rapid Hardening Cement.
  3. High Alumina Cement.
  4. Blast Furnace Slag.
  5. Pozzolana Cement.
  6. Air Entraining Cement.
  7. Expansive Cement.
  8. Colored Cement.
  9. Sulfate Resisting Cement.
  10. Low Heat Cement.
  11. White Cement.
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Applications of Cement

  • Cement is used in preparing mortar for plastering and other types of masonry works.
  • Cement is used to prepare concrete used in the construction of columns, beams, and slabs.
  • It is also used in constructing the foundation of the buildings and almost every element of the structure.
  • It is also used in repair works.
  • For the construction of the watertight facilities.
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  • Top 10 Best Cement Companies In India 2021
  • Concrete Vs Cement
  • How Cement is Made
  • Which Cement Is Best for House Construction
  • 17 Types of Properties of Cement
  • Extra Rapid Hardening Cement
  • Wall Loading Calculations
  • What Is PPC Cement
  • What Is Hydraulic Cement
  • Queen Bed in Feet
  • 12 Types of Cranes
  • Zero Force Members Rules
  • Cement for Shower Floor
  • Cubic Feet in a 60 Lb Bag of Concrete
  • Different Shovel Types
  • Dry Pack Mixture
  • A Flight of Stairs
  • Contour Interval on a Map
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2. Construction Material: Aggregates

  • Lab Test on Aggregates at Site
  • What Is Fine Aggregate | Types of Fine Aggregates (Classification)
  • Density of Cement Sand and Aggregate | Cement Density | Sand Density | Aggregate Density | list of Density
  • What Is Coarse Aggregate | Requirements of Good Coarse Aggregates | Uses of Coarse Aggregates | Classification of the Aggregates
  • Fineness Modulus of Fine Aggregate | Fineness Modulus of Coarse Aggregate | Sieve Analysis of Fine Aggregate | Sand Zone Classification
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3. Construction Material: Stones and Rocks

  1. Ballast.
  2. Granite.
  3. Sandstone.
  4. Slate.
  5. Laterite.
  6. Limestone.
  7. Marble.
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Applications of Rocks and Stones in Construction

  • Rocks are used in the construction of the different layers of the roads.
  • It is used in the construction of concrete.
  • Used in the construction of bridges piers.
  • In the construction of the dams.
  • Construction of the retaining walls.
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  • What Is Dressing of Stone | Types of Dressing of Stone
  • Classification of Stone Work | What Is Stone Masonry
  • Properties of Stones | Requirements of Good Building Stones
  • Stone Masonry vs Brick Masonry | What Is Brick Masonry | What Is Stone Masonry
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4. Construction Material: Mud and Clay

5. Construction Material: Concrete

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  • What Is Concrete | 31 Different Types of Concrete
  • Cinder Block Vs Concrete Block | What Is Cinder Blocks | What Is Concrete Blocks
  • Reinforced Concrete Frame | Concrete Frame Construction | Concrete Building Construction | Frame Construction | Types of Frame
  • 6 Different Types of Concrete Finishes | 7 Types of Wall Finishes | How to Finish Concrete | 3 Types of Concrete Finish Machines | 14 Types of Concrete Finishes for Driveways
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6. Construction Material: Bricks

  • Rate Analysis of Brick Masonry
  • What Is Classification of Bricks | Classification of Bricks Different Base 
  • Test for Compressive Strength of Brick | Water Absorption | Dimensions Test
  • Standard Brick Size & Weight | Standard Brick Size With Shape | Brick Types & Specification Based on Application
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7. Construction Material: Glass

  1. Float Glass.
  2. Tinted Glass.
  3. Extra Clean Glass.
  4. Double Glazed Glass.
  5. Chromatic Glass.
  6. Glass Wool.
  7. Glass Blocks.
  8. Toughened Glass.
  9. Laminated Glass.
  10. Shatterproof Glass.
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Applications of Glass in Construction

  • Float glass is generally used in the construction of shop fronts, glass blocks, railing partitions as well as various other architectural purposes.
  • Laminated glasses are used in glass facades, bridges, staircases, floor slabs, etc.
  • Double glazed glass is used for the insulation purpose of the structures.
  • Chromatic Glass is used in meeting rooms and ICUs.
  • Glass wool is used in filler or insulator in buildings; it is also used as a soundproof.
  • The curtains walls made from Glass are used to cover the entire façade of the building.
  • Shatterproof Glass is used in skylight, windows, and flooring that helps enter the sunlight into the room.
  • Extra clean Glass is used for the elevation purpose of the buildings.
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  • What Is a Low E Glass | Types of Low E Glass | Advantages & Disadvantages of Low E Glass
  • PVB Vs SGP | What Is Limited Glass | What Is PolyVinyl Butyral (PVB) | What Is Sentry Glass Plus (SGP)
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8. Construction Material: Plastic

  1. Cost-Effectiveness
  2. Energy Saving
  3. Safety
  4. Easy to Install
  5. Appearance
  6. Chemical resistance
  7. Dimensional stability
  8. Ductility
  9. Durability
  10. Electric insulation
  11. Finishing
  12. Fire resistance
  13. Fixing
  14. Humidity
  15. Maintenance
  16. Melting point
  17. Recycling
  18. Strength
  19. Thermal properties
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9. Construction Material: Steel

  • 10 Best Steel Brand for House Construction in India
  • How to Calculate Slab Steel Quantity from Drawing | BBS of Slab
  • Carbon Steel vs. Stainless Steel | What Is Carbon Steel | What Is Stainless Steel
  • Difference Between Mild Steel and Stainless Steel | What Is Stainless Steel | What Is Mild Steel | Mild Steel Properties
  • Is Steel Stronger Than Concrete | Steel and Concrete Construction Costs | Steel Vs Concrete | How Strong Is Concrete | Concrete Vs Steel Building Cost
  • Skeleton Frame | What Is Building Skeleton | What Is Steel Structure Building | Use of Steel Frame Structures| Advantages & Disadvantage of Steel Frame
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10. Construction Material: Foam

Types of Foam

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  • Rigid Foam
  • Spray Foam
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  • Conductive heat transfer
  • Radiant heat transfer
  • Convective heat transfer
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Applications of Foam in Construction 

  • Foam is used as an insulator material in houses or buildings.
  • This type of foam is good packing material.
  • Foam is also used as a Soundproofing material for making the material soundproof.
  • The Foam is very effective at holding temperatures inside, due to its closed-cell structure.
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11. Construction Material: Fabric

  • Fabric structures are flame retardant, weather-resistant, and natural forces such as earthquakes.
  • Fabric structure is basically acts as a tensile structure.
  • In the fabric structure, the fabric is used is coated and laminated with synthetic materials in order to increase its strength, durability, and environmental resistance.
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  • There are various applications of fabric that are as follows
  • Awnings, tents, and low tension frame structure
  • It is also used in the Walkways and tent halls and smaller air-supported structures
  • Stadium domes
  • Smart technologies will enable fabric to respond to changing environmental conditions. One type of response involves a transformation in fabric’s physical properties.
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12. Construction Material: Thatch

13. Construction Material: Timber and Wood

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  • Top 15+ Best Plywood Brands in India
  • MDF vs Plywood | What Is MDF | What Is Plywood
  • What Is Wood | 38 Types of Wood | Significance of Utilising Wood in Construction
  • WPC Board Vs Plywood | Which Should Be a Better Choice | What Is WPC Board | What Is Plywood
  • What Is Cedar Wood | Is Cedar a Hardwood | Uses of Cedar Wood | Types of Cedar | Red Cedar Wood | Facts About the Cedar Tree
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14. Construction Material: Tiles (Ceramics)

  • Top 10 Tiles Companies in India 2021
  • What Is Flooring | 11Types of Flooring.
  • What Is Skirting | Types of Skirting | Skirting Replacement Cost | Purpose of Skirting Boards | What is Skirtig Roof | Skirting on Batheroom
  • What Is Epoxy Flooring | Application Process of Epoxy Flooring | Uses of Epoxy Flooring | Advantages & Disadvantages of Epoxy Flooring
  • What is Soft Flooring | Types of Soft Flooring | Advantages & Disadvantages of Soft Flooring | Use of Soft Flooring | Maintenance of Soft Flooring
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15. Construction Material: Kevlar

16. Construction Material: Bamboo

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17. Construction Material: Carbon Fiber

18. Construction Material: Electrical Items

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19. Construction Material: Building Products

20. Construction Material: Virtual Building Materials

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Home Construction Materials List

  1. Cement
  2. Aggregates
  3. Stones and Rocks
  4. Mud and Clay
  5. Concrete
  6. Bricks
  7. Glass
  8. Plastic
  9. Steel
  10. Foam
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Construction Materials List

  • Cement – Construction Materials
  • Steel
    • Structural Steel
    • Reinforcement Steel
  • Bitumen
  • River Sand or Natural Sand as a Construction Materials
  • Concrete
  • Ready-Mix Concrete
  • Binding Wires
  • Fly Ash
  • Aggregate – Construction Materials
  • Bricks
  • Blocks
  • Timber (Wood) as a Construction Materials
  • Masonry
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Construction Materials Price List

Sr.No.Construction Material ListMinimum Rate UnitMaximum Rate Unit
1Cement$3.47 to 4.4750 lbs Bag$10.50 to $11.8794 lbs Bag
2Structural Steel$1.17 to $2.28Ft per $$9.26 to $18.00Ft per $
3Reinforcement Steel$1.80Ft per $$14.80Ft per $
4Bitumen$61.49 to $61.965 Gallon$2267.0018 Gallon
5Sand$3.88 to $4.1050 lbs Bag$8.59 to $10.6850 lbs Bag
6Concrete$4.25Per square foot$6.25Per square foot
7Ready-Mix Concrete$100.00Per Cubic Yard$150.00Per Cubic Yard
8Binding Wires$1.6350ft per $$3.92550ft per $
9Fly Ash$15.00Per ton$40.00Per ton
10Aggregate$4.0850 lbs Bag$6.3950 lbs Bag
11Bricks$0.671 Nos$0.751 Nos
12Blocks$0.841 Nos$1.201 Nos
13Timber (Wood)$40.08Cu.ft$162.6Cu.ft
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What Are the Basic Construction Materials Generally Used in Construction?

What Is the Most Used Material in Construction?

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What Materials Are Mainly Used for Construction?

  • Earth Fill Dams
  • What Is Shoring In Construction | Type of Shoring
  • Concrete Vs Cement | What Is Cement | What Is Concrete
  • 10 Mortar Vs Concrete | What Is Mortar & Concrete | Types of Mortar & Concrete
  • Load Bearing Wall Construction | How to Tell If a Wall Is Load Bearing | Load Bearing Beam | Non-Load Bearing Wall | Non-Load Bearing Wall Framing
  • What Is Shotcrete | Shotcrete & Concrete | Shotcrete Technology | Types of Shotcrete Technology | Advantages of Shotcrete | Disadvantages of Shotcrete
  • Definition of Shear Force and Bending Moment | What Is Shear Force | What Is Bending Moment | Relation Between Loading, Shear Force & Bending Moment
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