What is Lap Length? Lap Length is required when bars placed short of their required length (due to nonavailability of longer bars) need to be extended. Lap Length is also required when the bar diameter has to be changed along the length (as is sometimes done in columns).Branding The purpose … [Read more...]
How to Calculate Slab Steel Quantity from Drawing | BBS of Slab
General guidelines to be followed in preparing BBS: The bars should be grouped together for each structural unit, e.g., beam, etc. In a building structure, the bars should be listed floor by floor For cutting and bending purposes, schedules should be provided as separate A4 sheets and not … [Read more...]
14 Difference Between One Way Slab and Two Way Slab | What is Slab | What Is a One Way Slab
What Is Slab? A slab is constructed to provide flat surfaces, typically horizontal, in building roofs, floors, bridges, and other types of structures. The slab could be supported by walls, by reinforced concrete beams normally cast monolithically with the slab, by structural steel beams, either by … [Read more...]
What Is Cover in Concrete | Clear Cover in Beams, Slab, Column, Footing
What Is Cover in Concrete? Cover in Concrete The clear cover is the distance between the exposed concrete surface (without plaster and other finishes) to the nearest surface of the reinforcing bar Look into the following image for more detail. or The space amid the surface of fixed … [Read more...]
What Is Slab Beam / Hidden Beam / Concealed Beam | Advantage and Disadvantage
What Is Slab Beam / Hidden Beam / Concealed Beam? The hidden beam is a reinforced concrete beam, also knows as a different name also like that, a Concealed Beam, and a Slab beam provided within the depth of supporting slabs. So, the depth of the hidden beam is the same as slab depth, as may be … [Read more...]
How to Load Calculation on Column, Beam, Wall & Slab | Column Design Calculations | Beam Load Calculation | Wall Load Calculation | Steel Load Calculation
What Is Column? A compression member, i.e., column, is an important element of every reinforced concrete structure. These are used to transfer a load of superstructure to the foundation safely. Mainly columns, struts, and pedestals are used as compression members in buildings, bridges, … [Read more...]
What Is Grade On Slab | Construction of Concrete Slab on Grade | Types of Grade on Slab
Introduction of Grade on a Slab Slabs directly involved on the earth to keep walls and other structural components are named slabs on quality or Grade Crossbeams. This type of slab is released presently in the ground position. Grade slab itself performs as a foundation for the structure, which … [Read more...]
Spalling Concrete Foundation Repair | What Is Foundation Spalling | Signs of Foundation Spalling | Procedure of Spalling Concrete Foundation Repair
Spalling Concrete Foundation Repair Spalling concrete foundation repair varies based on damage severity, the type and the location. Spalling concrete foundation repair should be carried out on the basis of recommended codes like ACI Code and BS EN 1504. Take concrete off the spalled areas for … [Read more...]
What Is Floating Slab| Floating Slab Construction | How to Build a Floating Slab | Advantages & Disadvantages Floating Slabs
What Is a Floating Slab? These slabs are constructed in two stages. At the first stage, the footings are poured separately. The centre floor of this floating slab is poured only after the footings are cured. The slab isn't anchored to the floor. This type of slab is typically used for shallow … [Read more...]
Floating Slab Vs Monolithic Slab | What Is Monolithic Slab | What Is Floating Slab
What Is a Monolithic Slab? The word Monolithic means “all in a single pour” so in construction where Monolithic Slab is used the foundation is made in one single pour that is made up of a layer of a concrete slab with thicker area under the load-bearing walls and all the edges of the perimeter … [Read more...]
What Is Concrete Topping | Topping Slab Definition | Types of Topping Slab | Advantages & Disadvantage of Topping Slab
What Is Concrete Topping? A Concrete topping is a process of laying out a layer of high strength concrete on the old worn-out layer of the concrete. It is nothing but placing a layer of concrete over the existing slab in order to give a finished floor surface on the old layer of … [Read more...]
What Is Pitched Roof | 8 Types of Pitched Roof | Advantages of Pitched Roof
Instruction of Pitched Roof From the beginning of civilization, roofs are one of the essential structural components, necessary for building construction. Roofs protect the building structure and the inhabitants from adverse atmospheric and exposure condition and also to enable privacy to its … [Read more...]
Types of Roof Tiles | Tile Roof Replacement | Tile Installation Cost | Roofing Tile Price | Ceramic Tile Price Per Square Foot | Tile Installation Factors
Types of Roof Tiles There are various types of tiles that are available in the market. There are mainly twelve types of tiles are available, those are Slate Roof Tile Metal Roof Tile Concrete Roof Tile Composite Roof Tile Solar Roof Tile Clay Roof Tile Synthetic Spanish … [Read more...]
What Is Sunken Slab | Advantages & Disadvantages Sunken Slab
What Is Sunken Slab (Sunk Slab)? The sunken slab is one of the familiar and adaptable ways to maintain architectural design in especially the washroom, as well as laundry areas where water drainage systems or pipes installed below the floor or tiles. This system is accepted to provide an easy … [Read more...]
Slab Leaks Repair | Slab Leaks Repair Costs | Causes of Slab Leakage | Signs You May Have a Slab Leak
Slab Leaks Repair Reparation of slab leak is needed if your house is undergoing water leakage under the cement plate. The slab repair specialists will use epoxy pipe liners to seal the broken pipe. They will do a camera inspection to see the extent of the damage. If trenchless repair is viable, … [Read more...]
What Is Concrete | 31 Different Types of Concrete
What Is Concrete? Concrete is the final product resulting from mixing cement, aggregates (including sand), water, and mixtures. It is initially malleable in its "wet" state and solidifies over time, gaining strength and durability. The first use of concrete was by the Roman Empire. Although … [Read more...]
Waffle Slab Foundation | What is Waffle Slab Foundation | Waffle Slab Foundation Pros and Cons | Features of Waffle Slab Foundation
What is Waffle Slab Foundation? The waffle slab foundation system is also called a waffle mat foundation. The waffle slab foundation is constructed above the ground like a mat foundation and is also used to provide a load-bearing capacity on expensive, compressible, rocky, or hydro collapsible … [Read more...]
Difference Between Lap Length and Development Length
What is Lap Length? Lap Length is required when bars placed short of their required length (due to nonavailability of longer bars) need to be extended. Lap Length is also required when the bar diameter has to be changed along the length (as is sometimes done in columns).Branding The purpose … [Read more...]
Spandrel Beam Definition | Properties of Spandrel Beam | Advantages & Disadvantages of Spandrel Beam | Uses of Spandrel Beam | Spandrel Beam Design
Spandrel Beam Definition- In concrete as well as steel construction, spandrel beams are load-bearing beams which attach to just the support columns along the circumference of the structure. Throughout the context of tall buildings, masonry walls are typically unable to handle their own weight … [Read more...]
How to Structural Design a Building/House Step by Step Part-1 (One Way Simply Support Slab)
Any construction building design as per the below step. In this article, we design only slab and next article next steps calculation. Slab Design Slab Beam Design Lintel Beam Design Column Design Plinth Beam Design Footing Design Some Important Point for Slab Design Type of … [Read more...]
What Is Slab Construction | Types of Slab Design | What Is Floor Slab | Types of Floor Slab | Concrete Slabs Thickness | Prefabricated Concrete Slabs
Introduction of Slab Construction The concrete slab is a horizontal surface of a residential building or commercial building, factories, flat, etc. The thickness of the steel-reinforced slab is near about 100-500mm. This types of slabs are used for ceiling and floor purpose. Less thin … [Read more...]
What is Waffle Slab| Waffle Slab Details | Advantages & Disadvantages Waffle Slab | Waffle Slab Design | Construction of Waffle Slab
What is Waffle Slab? Slabs required supports which is given in the form of columns so that the load coming on the slab can be transmitted through it at the foundation. But sometimes the columns act as an obstruction where longer space is required. In the Construction of auditorium, Large … [Read more...]
How to Structural Design a Building/House Step by Step Part-3 (Slab Beam Design)
As per our last article How to Structural Design a Building/House Step by Step Part-1 & 2. In this article, we design slab load, slab depth, slab steel design. Now in this article, we calculated a slab beam design. Slab Beam Design Below steps slab beam design. 1. Beam Thickness & Depth … [Read more...]
How to Structural Design a Building/House Step by Step Part-2 (Two Way Simply Support Slab)
Two Way Simply Support Slab Calculation /Design Two Way Simply Support slab Below Point Calculation Required 1. Effective Depth (d) 2. Effective Span 3. Load Calculations 4. Mid Span Moment 5. Effective Depth of Flexure 6. Reinforcement in Mild Strip 7. Check for … [Read more...]
